Austria was a margraviate to 1156, duchy 1156-1453, archduchy 1453-1804,
and an empire 1804-1918. The Latin ordinals in the brackets tell what
ordinal they had as German king or Holy Roman Emperor.
c. 833-854
c. 856-865
? -893
c. 888-907
? -907
907-955
955-976
Ratbod
Karlmann
(king of Bavaria 876-880 and Italy 877-879)
Engelschalk
Aribo
Luitpold
Part of Hungary
Burchard
Leopold I (Liutpold)
Heinrich I der Starke
(the Strong)
Adalbert der Siegreiche
(the Victorious)
Ernst der Tapfere
(the Courageous)
Leopold II der Schöne
(the Fair)
Leopold III der Heilige
(the Holy)
1136-1141
Leopold IV
1141-1177
Heinrich II Jasimirgott
1177-1194
1195-1199
1199-1230
1230-1246
1246-1248
Leopold V
Friedrich I
Leopold VI
Friedrich II der Streitbare
(the Warlike)
Friedrich III
Leopold I
Friedrich der Schöne (the Fair)
Otto der Fröhliche
(the Happy)
Albrecht der Weise
(the Wise)
Rudolf IV der Stifter
(the Founder)
Leopold II
Albrecht III
Albrecht IV
1404-1439
Albrecht V (II)
1440-1457
Ladislaus
1457-1463
Albrecht VI
1457-1493
Friedrich V (III)
1493-1519
Maximilian I
1519-1521
Karl I (V)
1519-1564
Ferdinand I
1564-1576
Maximilian II
1576-1608
Rudolf V (II)
1608-1619
Matthias
1619-1637
Ferdinand II
1637-1657
Ferdinand III
1657-1705
Leopold I
1705-1711
Joseph I
1711-1740
Karl II (VI)
1740-1780
Maria Theresia
1740-1765
House of Habsburg-Lorraine
Franz I Stephan
1765-1790
Joseph II
1790-1792
Leopold II
1792-1835
Franz I (II)
1835-1848
Ferdinand I
1848-1916
Franz Joseph
1916-1918
Karl I
1918-1938
1938-1945
1945-1950
1950-
First republic
United with
Germany
Occupied by the allies
Second republic
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